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    AndroidPIMP

    NanoPi R6C 2.5GbE Router: A better & more affordable choice

    0
    By androidpimp on May 27, 2023 Embedded Computers
    Table of contents
    1. NanoPi R6C
    2. NanoPi R6C specifications
    3. NanoPi R6S vs. NanoPi R6C
    4. โšกKey Takeaways
      1. Frequently Asked Questions
    5. โšกKey Takeaways
      1. Frequently Asked Questions
    6. Connectivity & Video Support
    7. Applicable in industrial environments
    8. Storage Interfaces
    9. โšกKey Takeaways
      1. Frequently Asked Questions
    10. โšกKey Takeaways
      1. Frequently Asked Questions
    11. The Package
    12. Unboxing
    13. โšกKey Takeaways
      1. Frequently Asked Questions
    14. โšกKey Takeaways
      1. Frequently Asked Questions
    15. A Closer Look at the Board
    16. Case design
      1. The downsides
    17. โšกKey Takeaways
      1. Frequently Asked Questions
    18. โšกKey Takeaways
      1. Frequently Asked Questions
    19. Benchmarking SSD/eMMC, Checking CPU Temperatures
      1. Sysbench CPU benchmark.
    20. Benchmarking a M.2 NVMeย storage Device
      1. Testing Tool: Gnome Disk Utility.
    21. Tips and Steps for applying a thermal pad
    22. Additional tests
      1. eMMC (hdparm Read Speed)
      2. eMMC (dd Read test)
      3. NVMe (hdparm Read Speed)
    23. Checking Temperatures
      1. Tool: s-tui stress test.
    24. โšกKey Takeaways
      1. Frequently Asked Questions
    25. โšกKey Takeaways
      1. Frequently Asked Questions
    26. Pros and Cons Compared to Orange Pi 5
    27. Software Support
    28. Conclusion
    29. Price and Availability
      1. NanoPi R6C: Models and Prices
      2. NanoPi R6C
    30. โšกKey Takeaways
      1. Frequently Asked Questions
    31. โšกKey Takeaways
      1. Frequently Asked Questions

    Benchmarking SSD/eMMC, Checking CPU Temperatures

    Sysbench CPU benchmark.

    CPU speedGeneral statistics:Sum of threadsLatencyThreads fairness:
    events per second: 977.01total time: 10.0004s
    total number of events: 9778
    1Latency (ms):
    min: 1.02
    avg: 1.02
    max: 6.13
    95th percentile: 1.03
    sum: 9997.85
    events (avg/stddev): 9778.0000/0.00
    execution time (avg/stddev): 9.9978/0.00

    events per second: 5351.43
    total time: 10.0010s
    total number of events: 53531
    8min: 1.01
    avg: 1.49
    max: 32.80
    95th percentile: 2.81
    sum: 79971.48
    events (avg/stddev): 6691.3750/3109.26
    execution time (avg/stddev): 9.9964/0.00

    Results:

    These results are similar to those of the Orange Pi 5 SBC tested on www.magazinmehatronika.com. Both boards are powered by the same Rockchip RK3588S Octa-Core processor, so our results are very similar with a tiniest advantage for the NanoPi R6C in the multi-tread test ranking with +52 events per second.

    Benchmarking a M.2 NVMe storage Device

    Testing Tool: Gnome Disk Utility.

    Aside from an eMMC Chip option to burn the operating system files, you can also use the integrated M.2 M-Key socket to install an M.2 NVMe card or a Wi-Fi/BT module if you require wireless connectivity, just keep in mind that the socket is only compatible with M.2 2280 modules and FriendlyElec didn’t offer compatibility with different smaller form factor boards such as 2230 and 2242 NVMe, this basically means that as a user you’re pretty limited because the module maximum length must be 80mm.

    But don’t be discouraged. To overcome this problem, you will most likely need to install a M.2 adapter in addition to the Wi-Fi/BT module. The Orange Pi 5 module has a small footprint with an M.2 interface. This can be an excellent solution when used with an M.2 extension board which is super cheap to get. We didn’t have an opportunity to check with the NanoPi R6S if it works. However, if you want to try it, you can check it out in the links listed below:

    Product Photo

    Product description

    Purchasing link

    Wifi 6 / BT Module

    View on AliExpress


    M.2 Extension Card
    (Optional)

    View on AliExpress


    This site contains affiliate links to products. We may receive a commission for purchases made through these links.

    Assembling our KingSpec NVMe 2280 M.2 Card

    GNOME Disk Utility Benchmark tests

    With that being said, let’s discuss benchmarks. In our benchmarks we conducted three tests with 200MB, 500MB and 1GB file samples with a KingSpec 1TB M.2 NVMe card running under Ubuntu (Jammy) OS. Our test results were consistent with an average read rate of ~395 MB/s and a write speed of 403 MB/s.

    Test No.Sample sizeResult
    1200 MbAverage Read Rate: 417.1 MB/s
    Average Write Rate: 404.1 MB/s
    2500 MbAverage Read Rate: 357.5 MB/s
    Average Write Rate: 404.2 MB/s
    31 GBAverage Read Rate: 412.7 MB/s
    Average Write Rate: 402.9 MB/s

    NVMe Sequential write/read test results

    Tips and Steps for applying a thermal pad

    This is crucial to ensure the NVMe gets the proper cooling. But before installing there are things you should know. First, you can’t use an NVMe heatsink because theרe is not enough space. FriendlyElec team meticulously designed the cover to have contact with the card, which conducts the heat via the case cover. You can buy or cut a thermal silicon pad to 20x70x1 mm. If the NVMe already comes with some sort of thermal sticker, then you will most likely need to peel it off.

    NanoPi R6 NVMe Install 2
    NanoPi R6 NVMe Install 2
    NanoPi R6 NVMe Install 3
    NanoPi R6 NVMe Install 3
    NanoPi R6 NVMe Install 4
    NanoPi R6 NVMe Install 4
    NanoPi R6 NVMe Install 5
    NanoPi R6 NVMe Install 5
    NanoPi R6 NVMe Install 6
    NanoPi R6 NVMe Install 6
    NanoPi R6 NVMe Install 1
    NanoPi R6 NVMe Install 1

    GNOME Disk Utility Benchmark tests

    We booted from a MicroSD card for this test. Tested performance with 200/500/1GB file samples after wiping the eMMC partition completely and formatting the existing partition to ext4. As expected, the results were not impressive, especially when it came to writing speeds on a single board computer. Our recommendation is to purchase a high-quality Micro SD card if you need more “balanced” writing speeds.

    Test No.Sample sizeResult
    1200 MbAverage Read Rate: 306.0 MB/s
    Average Write Rate: 125.2 MB/s
    2500 MbAverage Read Rate: 296.7 MB/s
    Average Write Rate: 37.4 MB/s
    31GBAverage Read Rate: 295.4 MB/s
    Average Write Rate: 34.5 MB/s

    Sequential write/read test results of eMMC (32GB)

    Additional tests

    eMMC (hdparm Read Speed)

    root@NanoPi-R6C: hdparm -tT /dev/mmcblk2

    /dev/mmcblk2:
    Timing cached reads: 5848 MB in 2.00 seconds = 2925.28 MB/sec
    Timing buffered disk reads: 832 MB in 3.01 seconds = 276.86 MB/sec

    eMMC (dd Read test)

    root@NanoPi-R6C: dd if=/dev/mmcblk2 of=/dev/null bs=4k count=1000000 oflag=dsync
    1000000+0 records in
    1000000+0 records out
    4096000000 bytes (4.1 GB, 3.8 GiB) copied, 16.8873 s, 243 MB/s
    root@NanoPi-R6C:/home/f3-8.0# dd if=/dev/mmcblk2p9 of=/dev/null bs=4k count=1000000 oflag=dsync

    NVMe (hdparm Read Speed)

    root@NanoPi-R6C: hdparm -tT /dev/nvme0n1

    Disk /dev/nvme0n1: 953.87 GiB, 1024209543168 bytes, 2000409264 sectors
    Disk model: NX-1TB 2280
    Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
    Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
    root@NanoPi-R6C:/home/f3-8.0# ^C
    root@NanoPi-R6C:/home/f3-8.0# hdparm -tT /dev/nvme0n1

    /dev/nvme0n1:
    Timing cached reads: 6572 MB in 2.00 seconds = 3287.98 MB/sec
    Timing buffered disk reads: 1152 MB in 3.00 seconds = 383.81 MB/sec


    Checking Temperatures

    Tool: s-tui stress test.

    We overloaded all eight processor cores to their maximum (peak) for about 5 minutes and monitored the temperatures. According to our observation, from an idle state, when the core temp in idle mode with very light usage is about 32-37 °C they reached maximum to approximately 51 °C and didn’t raise too high as we first expected thanks to the metal case that works extremely well in cooling the board main chip.

    Running s-tui stress test tool

    ⚡Key Takeaways

    •   NanoPi R6S Review NanoPi R6C Review, Specifications, and Price.
    • NanoPi R6C This single-board computer is designed to work well in industrial settings.
    • NanoPi R6S vs.
    • Storage Interfaces NanoPi R6C also offers a wide range of storage options.
    • NanoPi R6 NVMe Install 2 NanoPi R6 NVMe Install 3 NanoPi R6 NVMe Install 4 NanoPi R6 NVMe Install 5 NanoPi R6 NVMe Install 6 NanoPi R6 NVMe Install 1 GNOME Disk Utility Benchmark tests We booted from a MicroSD card for…

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is nanopi r6c?

    This single-board computer is designed to work well in industrial settings.

    What is nanopi r6c specifications?

    SoC – Rockchip RK3588S octa-core processor with: CPU – 4x Cortex-A76 cores @ up to 2.

    What is connectivity & video support?

    Additionally, the NanoPi R6C offers a wide range of connectivity options.

    What is applicable in industrial environments?

    A variety of industrial-grade features are also built into the NanoPi R6C.

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