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Embedded Computers

Orange Pi 6 Review: A New 45 TOPS AI SBC Beats Raspberry Pi HATs in Speed

By androidpimpAugust 10, 2026Updated:August 10, 20261 Comment61 Mins Read
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Table of contents
  1. Part I: Product Intoduction
  2. Specifications
  3. Orange Pi 6 Interfaces
  4. Exclusive first-look photos (engineering sample).
  5. What else is in the pipeline?
  6. A true Raspberry Pi 5 killer in terms of both price and hardware specifications
    1. 1. Orange Pi 6 vs. Raspberry Pi 5 with AI HAT+ 2
    2. 1.1 Performance: 12-Core vs. 4-Core
    3. 1.2 Summary: Why the Orange Pi 6 Wins
  7. Raspberry Pi 5 versus Orange Pi 6
  8. Part II: Orange Pi 6 Review – Unboxing and Testing
    1. Package Contents
  9. A Closer Look at the Orange Pi 6 Board
  10. The Meta Case Design: Almost perfect, but not quite!
    1. Design Wise
    2. Airflow Design
  11. A Closer Look at the Case
  12. The lesser good.
    1. How to solve both problems?
    2. The rear side panel option
  13. Assembling the Pi 6 board into the case
  14. Software Support
  15. Video Playback Performance
  16. Chrome browser gpu settings
    1. Testing video playback using the Chrome web browser.
    2. SMPlayer
    3. Testing if 3D hardware acceleration is working (glxgears)
    4. Full report on the Orange Pi 6’s graphics stack.
      1. 3D/Desktop GPU rendering Support
  17. Hardware video decoding checked and confimed!
    1. Confirming if GStreamer on our Orange Pi includes hardware-accelerated decoders for recent video codecs.
    2. 🔍 What the list actually means
    3. What does this tell us about the Orange Pi 6?
  18. Installing the NVMe and Wi-Fi Card
    1. GNOME Disks (gnome-disk-utility) Benchmarking (Read & Write)
    2. Fio Benchmarking
    3. Key Benchmark Metrics
    4. Analysis & Key Takeaways
    5. Key Benchmark Metrics
      1. Analysis & Key Takeaways
    6. Key Benchmark Metrics
      1. Analysis & Key Takeaways
    7. Key Benchmark Metrics
      1. Analysis & Key Takeaways
      2. Benchmark Comparison (Final Results)
    8. Updated Benchmark Summary
    9. Key Technical Conclusions
    10. Key Data Visualization Summary
  19. Connectivity
    1. Our test results.
  20. Measuring Power, Wattage, and Temperatures
    1. Power usage
    2. Working temperatures
    3. Running benchmarks, stressing main components, and checking temperatures.
    4. Test results
    5. Key Takeaways from Our Results
  21. Benchmarking & System resources
    1. How much is available?
    2. Sysbench Memory Benchmark Comparison
    3. Geekbench benchmarking
  22. 📊 Geekbench 6.5.0 Results — Orange Pi 6 Board (16GB)
  23. Overall Scores
    1. Comparing results to the Orange Pi 6 (32GB) and Raspberry Pi 5 (16GB)
    2. Performance Difference relative to the Raspberry Pi 5
    3. Single-Core Performance Details
    4. Multi-Core Performance Details
  24. Running Local LLMs
    1. Here are a few additional insights on attempting to run large models locally.
    2. Our tests
    3. Key Takeaways
  25. Price and Availability
    1. More powerful and a lot cheaper?
    2. Orange Pi 6 [8GB RAM]
  • Maybe you missed it? Orange Pi 6 Plus Review.
  • Orange Pi 6 Review: An introduction, complete specifications, and key features.

Part I: Product Intoduction

Initially announced on December 4, 2025, at the CIXTech 2025 ecosystem conference in Shanghai, the Orange Pi 6 Plus officially launched alongside the new Orange Pi 6 model. Now that it is available, this new board is marketed as a more affordable alternative to its predecessor, the Orange Pi 6 Plus SBC. It has smaller dimensions, measuring 90 x 90 mm, and is based on the same CIX CD8160/CD8180 SoC, which includes a 12-core 64-bit ARM processor, although it provides fewer interfaces.


Specifications

ComponentSpecification
SoCCIX CD8160/CD8180
CPU Architecture12 core Armv9 processor:
4x Cortex®-A720 (Big cores) up to 2.8GHz
4x Cortex®‑A720 (Medium cores) up to 2.4GHz
4x Cortex®‑A520 (LITTLE cores) 1.8GHz
AI Computing PowerThe total processing capability is 45 TOPS, combining the CPU, NPU, and GPU.
NPUIntegrated NPU with 28.8 TOPS computing power
GPUArm Immortalis G720 MC10 GPU
• Hardware ray tracing
• OpenGL® ES3.2
• OpenCL® 3.0
• Vulkan® 1.3®
RAMLPDDR5, 128bit, 8GB/16GB/24GB
💾 Storage2x NVMe SSD (M.2 2280)
📶 Wi-Fi Module1x Mini PCIe slot (for Wi-Fi/BT expansion).
🌐 Ethernet2× 2.5GbE
🔌 USB Ports2x USB 2.0
2x USB Type-C 3.0 HOST
🖥️ Display Interface1× DP1.4 (4K@60Hz)
1× HDMI1.4 (4K@60Hz)
1× eDP (4K)
🔊 Audio3.5 mm headphone jack audio input/output.
2-pin + 2 pin interfaces for L/R Speakers).
2-pin microphone.
🔧 Expansion Interface40-pin function expansion interface, supporting the following interface types:
GPIO, UART, I2C, SPI, PWM
Indicator LightPower-on indicator light, system entry indicator light; supports breathing (ventilation) mode
Buttons1x Reset button
1x power button (power on or button-activated startup).
Fan Interface1x fan interface PWM connected to EC
RTC Interface2-pin RTC interface for batteries.
Power SupplyType-C PD 20V IN
💻 OS SupportDebian, Ubuntu, Android, Windows, ROS2
Dimensions90×90 mm

Orange Pi 6 Interfaces

Orange Pi 6 Interfaces 1
Orange Pi 6 Interfaces – PIC 1 OF 2

Orange Pi 6 Interfaces 2
Orange Pi 6 Interfaces – PIC 2 OF 2

Exclusive first-look photos (engineering sample).

Orange Pi 6 SBC 2
Orange Pi 6 SBC 2
Orange Pi 6 SBC 1
Orange Pi 6 SBC 1

PCB Layout schema

Orange Pi 6 PCB Schematic
Orange Pi 6 PCB Schematic

What else is in the pipeline?

The Orange Pi team is working on a new Orange Pi CM6 Pro powered by the CIX CD8180 SoC, designed to be compatible with NVIDIA’s Jetson Orin Nano Super.

First look at an exclusive photo of the engineering sample.

Orange Pi CM6 Pro
Orange Pi CM6 Pro (Sample)

A true Raspberry Pi 5 killer in terms of both price and hardware specifications

1. Orange Pi 6 vs. Raspberry Pi 5 with AI HAT+ 2

The Orange Pi 6 Plus wins because it is an integrated system, whereas the AI HAT+ is an add-on that faces bottlenecks.

1.1 Performance: 12-Core vs. 4-Core

The performance gap in 2026 is no longer small; it’s a generational leap.

  • Orange Pi 6: Uses the CIX CD8180 SoC with a massive 12-core architecture (4x Cortex-A720 High-Perf, 4x A720 Main, 4x A520 Efficiency). This allows for “snappy” desktop performance that rivals x86 laptops.
  • Raspberry Pi 5 + AI HAT+: Still relies on a 4-core Cortex-A76. Even with the HAT, the CPU often hits 100% utilization when managing the data flow between the Pi and the external accelerator.
  • Memory Bandwidth: The Orange Pi 6 Plus uses 128-bit LPDDR5, providing up to 96 GB/s of bandwidth. The Pi 5 uses older LPDDR4X, which creates a bottleneck when moving large AI models (like Llama 3.2) to the NPU.

1.2 Summary: Why the Orange Pi 6 Wins

  1. Latency: Because the NPU is on the chip, there is zero delay in processing camera or sensor data.
  2. Storage: It features Dual M.2 NVMe slots, allowing for 7GB/s read speeds. The Pi 5 requires even more HATs to support high-speed NVMe.
  3. Future-proof: 16GB–32GB of RAM allows you to run modern 2026 LLMs (like DeepSeek or Llama 3) locally, which is nearly impossible on a standard Raspberry Pi.
  4. For roughly the same price (or less), the Orange Pi 6 gives you double the RAM (16GB vs 8GB), triple the CPU cores, and integrated 5G Ethernet which the Pi 5 lacks entirely.

Raspberry Pi 5 versus Orange Pi 6

A barebones Orange Pi 6 has the potential to surpass the Raspberry Pi 5, thanks to its superior hardware, which features dual 2.5GbE ports, a 12-core processor, and up to 32GB of RAM. This is particularly relevant now as the price of the Raspberry Pi 5 has begun to increase, reaching $125 for the 8GB RAM variant or more, due to the global RAM chip shortage.

If you are willing to make some compromises and can accept vendor-customized Ubuntu/Debian distributions developed by the Orange Pi team, along with a mainline Ubuntu image that is expected to be available soon, then this new board may be a better option for you in terms of hardware and software.

Additionally, there is currently an Ubuntu concept image (developer-focused preview build) available, designed for boards that use the CIX Technology P1 chipset. This image supports the following boards:

  • MetaComputing AI PC Framework Laptop
  • Minisform MS-R1
  • Orange Pi 6 Plus
  • Radxa Orion O6
  • Radxa Orion O6N

Based on this announcement, our analysis suggests that a final stable release for the Orange Pi 6 is anticipated to be available in the near future.

FeatureOrange Pi 6 (8GB)Raspberry Pi 5 (8GB)
Retail Price~$239~$125 (MSRP) [~$211+]
Memory TechLPDDR5 (Up to 6400 MT/s)LPDDR4X (4267 MT/s)
CPU Cores12-Core CIX P1 / CD81804-Core Broadcom BCM2712
AI Acceleration28.8 TOPS NPU (45 TOPS total)None (Requires external AI HAT)
Onboard NVMeDual PCIe 4.0 x4 M.2 2280 slotsSingle PCIe 2.0 x1 (Requires HAT)
EthernetDual 2.5GbESingle 1GbE (Gigabit)
Power TargetRequires 20V Type-C PD (65W–100W)5V / 5A (25W USB-C PD)
Software & OS EcosystemOrange Pi OS (Arch based)
OpenHarmony
Vendor-customized Ubuntu / Debian.
Ubuntu Mainline (Expected)
Armbian (Expected)
DietPi (Expected)
Native UEFI and ACPI support
Ubuntu
Fedora
Kali Linux
Home Assistant OS (HAOS)
LibreELEC (Kodi)
RetroPie / Batocera (Emulation) Armbian
DietPi
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
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